Study progress
To complete the Bachelor’s programme you need to pass all compulsory courses, earn enough credits from common compulsory elective courses, pass the exam in English for specific purposes, complete compulsory physical education and write a Bachelor’s thesis.
Compulsory and elective courses by semester
Most elective courses are not tied to a particular semester (although completing certain compulsory courses first may be recommended), and all listed elective courses are open to both astrophysics and general physics students.
Bachelor’s study
1st semester – compulsory courses
Compulsory courses
M1100F Mathematical Analysis I (astrophysics, general physics)
F1610 Introduction to Physical Measurements (astrophysics, general physics)
F1251 Fundamentals of Astronomy 1 (astrophysics)
F1110 Linear Algebra and Geometry (astrophysics, general physics)
F1040 Mechanics and Molecular Physics (astrophysics)
1st semester – elective courses
Elective courses
F0010 Preparatory Course (held the week before the semester starts)
F1422 Problem-Solving Practicum 1
F1080 Demonstration Experiments for the Introductory Physics Course 1
F1421 Basic Mathematical Methods in Physics 1
2nd semester – compulsory courses
M2100F Mathematical Analysis II (astrophysics, general physics)
F2252 Fundamentals of Astronomy 2 (astrophysics)
F2182 Linear and Multilinear Algebra (astrophysics, general physics)
F2180 Physics Laboratory 1 (astrophysics, general physics)
F3190 Astronomy Practicum 1 (astrophysics)
F2070 Electricity and Magnetism (astrophysics, general physics)
3rd semester – compulsory courses
M3100F Mathematical Analysis III (astrophysics, general physics)
F4120 Theoretical Mechanics (astrophysics, general physics)
F3240 Physics Laboratory 2 (astrophysics, general physics)
F3170 General Astronomy (astrophysics)
F3100 Oscillations, Waves, Optics (astrophysics, general physics)
4th semester – compulsory courses
F4210 Physics Laboratory 3 (astrophysics, general physics)
F4200 Astronomical Observations (astrophysics)
F4100 Introduction to the Physics of the Microworld (astrophysics, general physics)
F4090 Electrodynamics and the Theory of Relativity (astrophysics, general physics)
5th semester – compulsory courses
F6040 Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics (astrophysics, general physics)
F5030 Fundamentals of Quantum Mechanics (astrophysics, general physics)
F7581 Practical Astrophysics – Basics (astrophysics)
F5251T Bachelor’s Thesis 1 (astrophysics, general physics)
6th semester – compulsory courses
F6252T Bachelor’s Thesis 2 (astrophysics, general physics)
In this (final) semester you must be enrolled in the state final examination. For the astrophysics specialisation: FSB05 Bachelor’s State Examination, Astrophysics, for general physics: FSB01 Bachelor’s State Examination, Physics.
Other compulsory courses
You also need to pass compulsory courses that are not tied to a specific semester. These are F4170 Didactics of Astronomy (taught every other year), F6060 Programming exam, F3080 Introduction to Stellar Physics and F4190 Introduction to the Physics of Stellar Systems. Courses F3080 and F4190 have prerequisites, i.e. courses that must be completed before enrolling in them.
To prepare for the programming exam you can take elective courses, e.g. F4500 Python for Physicists, F1420 Introduction to Programming in Python, or the course IB113 Introduction to Programming and Algorithms, taught at the Faculty of Informatics.
Other elective courses
Other elective courses include, for example, F8582 Practical Astrophysics – Advanced Methods (taught every other year), F4175 Astrophotography (taught every other year), F3160 Introduction to the Solar System (taught every other year), F5540 Variable Stars (taught every other year), F3423 Basic Mathematical Methods in Physics 3 (taught every year).
Courses that can be taken repeatedly include F7888 Cosmotea (autumn semester; for the spring semester F8888 Cosmotea), department and astronomy seminar.
English for specific purposes exam
As mentioned above, you need to pass the English for specific purposes exam: JA001 English for Specific Purposes – Exam. To prepare for this exam you can take the elective courses JAF01 English for Physicists I and JAF02 English for Physicists II. The exam can also be recognised from previous study; more information here.
Master’s study
1st semester – compulsory courses
F7740T Master’s Thesis 1 (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
F7600 Physics of Stellar Atmospheres (astrophysics)
F6730 ÚTFA Seminar (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
2nd semester – compulsory courses
F8740T Master’s Thesis 2 (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
F7070 Statistical Physics and Thermodynamics (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
FA222 Star Clusters (astrophysics)
F6730 ÚTFA Seminar (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
3rd semester – compulsory courses
F9740T Master’s Thesis 3 (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
F9451 Master’s Seminar (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
F6730 ÚTFA Seminar (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
4th semester – compulsory courses
FA740T Master’s Thesis 4 (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
FA462 Master’s Seminar (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
F6730 ÚTFA Seminar (astrophysics, theoretical physics)
Other compulsory courses
Compulsory courses also include F7567 Structure and Kinematics of Galaxies (astrophysics), which is taught every other year.
Elective courses for Bachelor’s and Master’s study
In both Bachelor’s and Master’s study you can take F9878 Student Physics Seminar (in Bachelor’s study credit requires attendance, in Master’s study a poster), F2130 Physics in Living Nature.